By Jessica Migala, Martha Stewart
Experts share their top strategies for navigating busy schedules, managing cravings, and enjoying every bite.

1. Put protein and produce into your breakfast
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“This helps boost your energy and focus,” says Michelle Babb, a Seattle-based registered dietitian and the author of "Anti-Inflammatory Eating for a Happy, Healthy Brain."
She gets cracking with two over-medium eggs (each has 12 percent of
your FDA-recommended daily value of protein) and greens. New York
City-based registered dietitian Heather Bauer makes sweet potato toast,
swapping the spud in for bread: Cut a raw sweet potato lengthwise into
quarter-inch slices. Brush two with olive oil (refrigerate the rest; one
medium potato yields about six slices) and pop them in the toaster till
they’re crisp. She tops each with 4-percent Greek yogurt or a creamy
spread like Kite Hill (made from almond milk), and a sunny-side-up egg.
“Eggs are satisfying because of the fat, and the yolks are rich in
immunesupporting vitamin D,” Bauer says. To fast-track either breakfast,
hard-boil eggs ahead of time.
2. Start meals with a glass of water
Women need about six pints of water a day, per the Institute of
Medicine of the National Academies, which sets the guidelines. Studies
show that skimping can cause headaches and fogginess and dampen your
mood. Down a glass before every meal and you’re halfway there. “The
biggest challenge for most people is remembering to drink,” says New
York City registered dietitian Amy Stephens. Nutritionists also nosh on
water-filled foods like melons, tomatoes, and oatmeal (oats absorb their
cooking liquid; one cup contains almost seven ounces). Stealth
thirst-quenchers like these provide up to 20 percent of the fluids in
our diet.
3. Sneak in extra nutrition
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Dietitians make wholesome foods work even harder. Borrow these three
easy moves: Top a salad or whole-wheat pasta with nutritional yeast,
suggests Stephens. Two tablespoons add a cheesy flavor and have more
than 60 percent of your recommended daily vitamin B12, which helps
maintain energy levels. Chia seeds are another power player, full of
brain-aiding omega-3s and blood pressure–regulating potassium, says Beth
Warren, a registered dietitian in New York City, who mixes a teaspoon
into her oatmeal. Toss a half-cup of spinach into the blender when you
make a smoothie, says New Jersey-based registered dietitian Erin
Palinski-Wade, author of "2 Day Diabetes Diet"; it’ll up the amount of disease-fighting antioxidants without changing the flavor.
4. Take your calcium to go
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Pros aim to get small doses throughout the day to meet the daunting
daily quotas: 1,000 milligrams of calcium and 600 IUs of D. Milk and
cheese are classic sources of calcium and vitamin D, two nutrients that
work together to keep your skeleton strong (calcium buoys bone mass, and
vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium). In addition to the usual
portable suspects, like yogurt and string cheese, experts sip kefir, a
fermented-milk drink with the tartness of Greek yogurt and 30 and 25
percent of your daily calcium and D needs, respectively. Beyond dairy,
they bring along canned salmon for lunch (half a can, or three ounces,
covers 18 percent of your daily calcium and a whopping 77 percent of
vitamin D) and mix molasses into smoothies (a tablespoon of the syrup
contains 40 milligrams calcium; the same amounts of higher-calorie agave
and honey have zero).
5. Snack on bite-size whole foods
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We’re supposed to eat 25 grams of heart-smart fiber a day, minimum --
no easy feat. Fresh vegetables (the crunchier, the better) cram it in,
but they’re not always the most convenient snacks. That’s why Warren
fills her fridge with flavorful, colorful, no-prep produce like baby
bell peppers, sugar snap peas, and string beans. They all have about two
grams of fiber per serving; plus, whole vegetables boast
phytonutrients, good-for-you chemicals that help slash your risk of a
host of diseases, including cancer. Warren dunks them in a quarter-cup
of guacamole for four more grams of fiber.
6. Come home to healthy choices
Nutritionists really are just like us: They finish a long day feeling
ravenous. Rather than crumbling and ordering takeout, Palinski-Wade
falls back on her emergency arsenal. “There are five items I always have
on hand to save me,” she says: Greek yogurt, Kind bars, eggs, flatbread
(she likes Flatout brand), and frozen broccoli. The first two are
protein-rich snacks, and the last three add up to a quick, satisfying
omelet wrap.
7. Enjoy a little something sweet
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Dessert definitely isn’t off-limits. The key word is little. Chicago
registered dietitian Vicky Shanta Retelny dips a half-cup of
strawberries, blueberries, orange segments, or pear or banana slices
into an ounce of melted dark chocolate (cacao is chock-full of
antioxidants). Stephens is a sharer. When she craves an afternoon
cookie, she buys a big one and splits it with two coworkers; when she’s
out to eat with her family of six, they order two desserts and six
forks, and dig in.